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Microsoft 365 for business security best practices

Tip

This article is for small and medium sized businesses with up to 300 users.

If you're looking for information for enterprise organizations, see Deploy ransomware protection for your Microsoft 365 organization.

If you're a Microsoft partner, see Resources for Microsoft partners working with small and medium-sized businesses.

Microsoft 365 for business, which includes Microsoft 365 Business Basic, Microsoft 365 Business Standard, and Microsoft 365 Business Premium, includes anti-phishing, anti-spam, and anti-malware protection for email. Microsoft 365 Business Premium includes even more security capabilities, such as advanced cybersecurity protection for:

  • Devices (computers, tablets, and phones; also known as endpoints)
  • Email & collaboration content (for example, Office documents)
  • Data (encryption, sensitivity labels, and Data Loss Prevention or DLP)

This article describes the top 10 ways to secure your business data with Microsoft 365 for business. For more information about what each plan includes, see Microsoft 365 User Subscription Suites for Small and Medium-sized Businesses.

Top 10 ways to secure your business data

Diagram listing the top 10 ways to secure business data with Microsoft 365 for business

The following table summarizes how to secure your data using Microsoft 365 for business.

Best practices and capabilities Business
Basic
Business
Standard
Business
Premium
1. Use multi-factor authentication (MFA), also known as two-step verification:
   Security defaults is on by default and is suitable for most organizations.
   Use Conditional Access for more stringent requirements.
2. Protect admin accounts. See Admin account security in Microsoft 365 for business.
3. Use preset security policies. See Preset security policies in cloud organizations and Determine your threat policy strategy.
   Default email protections for cloud mailboxes. Includes: Anti-spam, anti-malware, and anti-phishing (spoof) protection.
   Microsoft Defender for Office 365 Plan 1 protection. Includes: Extra anti-phishing protection features (impersonation protection and anti-phishing thresholds), Safe Links (email, Office apps, and Microsoft Teams), and Safe Attachments (email and files in SharePoint, OneDrive, and Microsoft Teams)
4. Protect all devices that access company data, including personal and company devices:
   Basic Mobility and Security (provides mobile device management or MDM)
   Microsoft Intune Plan 1 (provides MDM and mobile app management or MAM)
   Device protection policies in Microsoft Defender for Business and Microsoft Intune
5. Use email securely
   Protect yourself against phishing and other attacks.
   Use Microsoft Purview Message Encryption automatically with Exchange mail flow rules (also known as transport rules) or manually. Custom branding is also available.
   Use Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention to safeguard company data.
   Use Sensitivity labels to mark email messages as sensitive, confidential, etc.
6. Work together in Microsoft Teams
   Use Microsoft Teams for communication, collaboration, and sharing
   Get time of click protection for URLs and files in Teams messages with Safe Links for Microsoft Teams and Safe Attachments for SharePoint, OneDrive, and Microsoft Teams.
   Allow/block URLs and files inside Teams using the Tenant Allow/Block List.
   Use sensitivity labels for meetings to protect calendar items, Teams meetings, and chat.
   Use Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention in Microsoft Teams to safeguard company data.
7. Set file sharing settings
   Safe Links and Safe Attachments for SharePoint and OneDrive
   Use Sensitivity labels to mark items as sensitive, confidential, etc.
   Use Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention to safeguard company data.
8. Use Microsoft 365 Apps
   Use Outlook and web/mobile versions of Microsoft 365 Apps for all users
   Install Microsoft 365 Apps on user devices.
   Use the User quick setup guide to help users get set up and running.
9. Manage calendar sharing
   Outlook for email and calendars.
   Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention to safeguard company data.
10. Maintain your environment: See Maintain your environment.

For more information about what each plan includes, see Microsoft 365 User Subscription Suites for Small and Medium-sized Businesses.